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Cloud Spanner

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Definition

Google Cloud's globally distributed database that combines the benefits of relational databases with horizontal scaling. Like having a database that works like a local one but can handle global-scale traffic.

Real-World Example

A global financial services company uses Cloud Spanner to handle millions of transactions worldwide with strong consistency.

Cloud Provider Equivalencies

Cloud Spanner is a globally distributed, strongly consistent relational database with horizontal scaling. AWS has no exact like-for-like equivalent: Aurora is relational and scalable but typically regional (global options use cross-region replication with different consistency/latency tradeoffs). Azure Cosmos DB is globally distributed with strong consistency options but is primarily a NoSQL/multi-model database (not a traditional relational SQL system). OCI Autonomous Database is a managed Oracle relational database; it can be deployed with high availability and disaster recovery, but it is not the same as Spanner’s native global, synchronous, horizontally scalable architecture.

AWS
Amazon Aurora
AZ
Azure Cosmos DB
GCP
Cloud Spanner
OCI
Oracle Autonomous Database

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