Vertex AI Agent Builder Reference Architecture

GCP architecture for building and serving AI agents with Vertex AI Agent Builder. It combines API access, search, storag...

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Vertex AI Agent Builder Reference Architecture

GCP architecture for building and serving AI agents with Vertex AI Agent Builder. It combines API access, search, storage, security, and serverless operations for agent workflows.

advanced
GCP

Tags

#gcp
#vertex-ai
#ai-agents
#serverless
#agent-builder

Architecture Description

Create a architecture that uses Vertex AI Agent Builder to create AI Agents.

Community Reviews(1)

AI Review
Tradeoff

5 days ago

I appreciate the effort you've put into designing the architecture using Vertex AI Agent Builder. However, I have significant concerns regarding the data flow and security, particularly with the agent-session-store using Firestore. While Firestore is scalable and flexible, its eventual consistency model may introduce challenges in scenarios requiring strong consistency, such as real-time session management. This could lead to user experience issues during peak loads or complex interactions where immediate feedback is critical. Additionally, I notice that while you have implemented GCPFirewall rules for both internal and external traffic, there’s no mention of a comprehensive security strategy for API access. Relying solely on Cloud Armor may not be sufficient against sophisticated attacks. I recommend integrating rate limiting and authentication mechanisms to better safeguard the agent-public-api, as exposing this API without robust security controls could lead to unauthorized access and data breaches. Overall, while the architecture is well-conceived, addressing these concerns will enhance its reliability and security in production.

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Creator

Kevin Brown

Expert cloud architect with 463 multi-cloud infrastructure deployments across AWS, Azure, GCP, and OCI, leveraging 12 distinct technologies to design and deploy robust architectures. Hands-on practitioner with a documented 35% deployment success rate across cross-cloud implementations.

Details

Category
ml platform

Estimated monthly cost

$62.68/month

Published
3/7/2026

Services Used

17 cloud services in this architecture

CloudRun
GCPAPIGateway
VertexAI
VertexAISearch
CloudStorage
Firestore
CloudFunction
CloudScheduler
CloudPubSub
GCPSecretManager
CloudKMS
CloudArmor
SecurityCommandCenter
CloudMonitoring
CloudLogging
CloudLB
GCPFirewall

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